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Macroeconomics 16th Edition by Campbell R. McConnell Test bank

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       C) the opportunity cost of producing each product is constant.
       D) resources are perfectly shiftable between alternative uses.
      
 



 
 
126)       Production possibilities (alternatives)

 
 
  A B C D E F
Capital goods 5 4 3 2 1 0
Consumer goods 0 5 9 12 14 15


 Refer to the above table. If the economy is producing at production alternative C, the opportunity cost of the tenth unit of consumer goods will be:
 
      
       A) 4 units of capital goods.    
       B) 2 units of capital goods.
       C) 3 units of capital goods.
       D) 1/3 of a unit of capital goods.
      
 



 
 
127)       Production possibilities (alternatives)

 
 
  A B C D E F
Capital goods 5 4 3 2 1 0
Consumer goods 0 5 9 12 14 15


 Refer to the above table. For these data the law of increasing opportunity costs is reflected in the fact that:
 
      
       A) the amount of consumer goods which must be sacrificed to get more capital goods diminishes beyond a point.    
       B) larger and larger amounts of capital goods must be sacrificed to get additional units of consumer goods.
       C) the production possibilities data would graph as a straight downsloping line.
       D) the economy's resources are presumed not to be scarce.
      
 



 
 
128)       Refer to the table below. In moving from possibility A to F, the cost of a unit of steel in terms of a unit of wheat:
 (The following economy produces two products.)
 Production Possibilities

 
 
Product A B C D E F
Steel 0 1 2 3 4 5
Wheat 100 90 75 55 30 0
      

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