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Introduction to Managerial Accounting 8th Edition by Peter Brewer test bank

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Average Cost per Unit

Direct materials
$
5.50

Direct labor
$
3.90

Variable manufacturing overhead
$
1.30

Fixed manufacturing overhead
$
13.50

Fixed selling expense
$
2.25

Fixed administrative expense
$
1.80

Sales commissions
$
0.50

Variable administrative expense
$
0.45

 
If 10,000 units are produced, the total amount of fixed manufacturing cost incurred is closest to:
A) $128,250
B) $121,500
C) $148,500
D) $135,000
 
Answer:  B
Explanation: 
 
 
 

Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit
$
13.50

Number of units produced*
 
9,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost
$
121,500

 
*The average fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit was determined by dividing the total fixed manufacturing overhead cost by 9,000 units.
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Topic:  Cost Classifications for Predicting Cost Behavior
Learning Objective:  01-04 Understand cost classifications used to predict cost behavior: variable costs, fixed costs, and mixed costs.
Bloom's:  Apply
AACSB:  Analytical Thinking
AICPA:  BB Critical Thinking; FN Measurement
 

 
193) Fasheh Corporation's relevant range of activity is 7,000 units to 11,000 units. When it produces and sells 9,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
 
 
Average Cost per Unit

Direct materials
$
5.50

Direct labor
$
3.90

Variable manufacturing overhead
$
1.30

Fixed manufacturing overhead
$
13.50

Fixed selling expense
$
2.25

Fixed administrative expense
$
1.80

Sales commissions
$
0.50

Variable administrative expense
$
0.45

 
If 10,000 units are produced, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost is closest to:
A) $180,500
B) $134,500
C) $157,500
D) $146,000
 
Answer:  B
Explanation: 
 
 
 

Total variable manufacturing overhead cost
($1.30 per unit × 10,000 units)
$
13,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost
($13.50 per unit × 9,000 units*)
 
121,500

Total manufacturing overhead cost
$
134,500

 
*The average fixed manufacturing overhead cost per unit was determined by dividing the total fixed manufacturing overhead cost by 9,000 units.
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Topic:  Cost Classifications for Manufacturing Companies; Cost Classifications for Preparing Financial Statements
Learning Objective:  01-02 Identify and give examples of each of the three basic manufacturing cost categories.; 01-04 Understand cost classifications used to predict cost behavior: variable costs, fixed costs, and mixed costs.
Bloom's:  Apply
AACSB:  Analytical Thinking
AICPA:  BB Critical Thinking; FN Measurement
 

 
194) Rhome Corporation's relevant range of activity is 2,000 units to 6,000 units. When it produces and sells 4,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
 
 
Average Cost per Unit

Direct materials
$
5.40

Direct labor
$
3.55

Variable manufacturing overhead
$
1.70

Fixed manufacturing overhead
$
3.00

Fixed selling expense
$
0.60

Fixed administrative expense
$
0.40

Sales commissions
$
1.00

Variable administrative expense
$
0.40

 
If 5,000 units are sold, the variable cost per unit sold is closest to:
A) $13.65
B) $10.65
C) $16.05
D) $12.05
 
Answer:  D
Explanation: 
 
 
 

Direct materials
$
5.40

Direct labor
 
3.55

Variable manufacturing overhead
 
1.70

Sales commissions
 
1.00

Variable administrative expense
 
0.40

Variable cost per unit sold
$
12.05

 
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Topic:  Cost Classifications for Predicting Cost Behavior
Learning Objective:  01-04 Understand cost classifications used to predict cost behavior: variable costs, fixed costs, and mixed costs.
Bloom's:  Apply
AACSB:  Analytical Thinking
AICPA:  BB Critical Thinking; FN Measurement

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