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Introduction to Managerial Accounting 8th Edition by Peter Brewer test bank

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Total variable manufacturing cost
 
 

($10.85 per unit × 4,000 units produced)
$
43,400

Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost
 
 

($3.00 per unit × 4,000 units produced)
 
12,000

Total product (manufacturing) cost
$
55,400

 
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Topic:  Cost Classifications for Preparing Financial Statements; Cost Classifications for Predicting Cost Behavior
Learning Objective:  01-03 Understand cost classifications used to prepare financial statements: product costs and period costs.; 01-04 Understand cost classifications used to predict cost behavior: variable costs, fixed costs, and mixed costs.
Bloom's:  Apply
AACSB:  Analytical Thinking
AICPA:  BB Critical Thinking; FN Measurement
 
213) Varela Corporation's relevant range of activity is 2,000 units to 6,000 units. When it produces and sells 4,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows:
 
 
Average Cost per Unit

Direct materials
$
5.95

Direct labor
$
3.30

Variable manufacturing overhead
$
1.60

Fixed manufacturing overhead
$
3.00

Fixed selling expense
$
0.50

Fixed administrative expense
$
0.40

Sales commissions
$
1.50

Variable administrative expense
$
0.50

 
For financial reporting purposes, the total amount of period costs incurred to sell 4,000 units is closest to:
A) $7,700
B) $11,600
C) $3,600
D) $8,000
 
Answer:  B
Explanation: 
 
 
 

Sales commissions
$
1.50

Variable administrative expense
 
0.50

Variable selling and administrative expense per unit
$
2.00

 
 
 
 

Total variable selling and administrative expense
 
 

($2.00 per unit × 4,000 units sold)
$
8,000

Total fixed selling and administrative expense
 
 

($0.50 per unit × 4,000 units + $0.40 per unit × 4,000 units)
 
3,600

Total period (nonmanufacturing) cost
$
11,600

 
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Topic:  Cost Classifications for Preparing Financial Statements; Cost Classifications for Predicting Cost Behavior
Learning Objective:  01-03 Understand cost classifications used to prepare financial statements: product costs and period costs.; 01-04 Understand cost classifications used to predict cost behavior: variable costs, fixed costs, and mixed costs.
Bloom's:  Apply
AACSB:  Analytical Thinking
AICPA:  BB Critical Thinking; FN Measurement
 

 
214) Lagle Corporation has provided the following information:
 
 
Cost per Unit
 
Cost per Period

Direct materials
$
4.85
 
 
 

Direct labor
$
3.35
 
 
 

Variable manufacturing overhead
$
1.35
 
 
 

Fixed manufacturing overhead
 
 
 
$
8,000

Sales commissions
$
1.50
 
 
 

Variable administrative expense
$
0.45
 
 
 

Fixed selling and administrative expense
 
 
 
$
4,400

 
For financial reporting purposes, the total amount of product costs incurred to make 4,000 units is closest to:
A) $46,200
B) $38,200
C) $8,000
D) $50,200
 
Answer:  A
Explanation: 
 
 
 

Direct materials
$
4.85

Direct labor
 
3.35

Variable manufacturing overhead
 
1.35

Variable manufacturing cost per unit
$
9.55

 
 
 
 

Total variable manufacturing cost
 
 

($9.55 per unit × 4,000 units produced)
$
38,200

Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost
 
8,000

Total product (manufacturing) cost
$
46,200

 
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Topic:  Cost Classifications for Preparing Financial Statements; Cost Classifications for Predicting Cost Behavior
Learning Objective:  01-03 Understand cost classifications used to prepare financial statements: product costs and period costs.; 01-04 Understand cost classifications used to predict cost behavior: variable costs, fixed costs, and mixed costs.

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