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International Finance: Theory and Policy 11th Global Edition by Paul R. Krugman Test bank

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E) major free trade agreements of the 1990s

Answer:  D

Page Ref: 34

Difficulty:  Easy

 

9) International economics ________ use the same fundamental methods of analysis as other branches of economics, because ________.

A) does not, the level of complexity of international issues is unique

B) does not, the interactions associated with international economic relations is highly mathematical

C) does not, international economics takes a different perspective on economic issues

D) does not, international economic policy requires cooperation with other countries

E) does, the motives and behavior of individuals are the same in international trade as they are in domestic transactions

Answer:  E

Page Ref: 31

Difficulty:  Easy

 

10) Because the Constitution forbids restraints on interstate trade

A) the U.S. may not impose tariffs on imports from NAFTA countries.

B) the U.S. may not affect the international value of the $ U.S.

C) the U.S. may not put restraints on foreign investments in California if it involves a financial intermediary in New York State.

D) the U.S. may not impose export duties.

E) the U.S. may not disrupt commerce between Florida and Hawaii.

Answer:  E

Page Ref: 32

Difficulty:  Easy

 

11) Which of the following is NOT a major concern of international economic theory?

A) protectionism

B) the balance of payments

C) exchange rate determination

D) bilateral trade relations with China

E) the international capital market

Answer:  D

Page Ref: 32

Difficulty:  Easy

 

12) "Trade is generally harmful if there are large disparities between countries in wages."

A) This is generally true.

B) This is generally false.

C) Trade theory has nothing to say about this issue.

D) This is true if the trade partner ignores child labor laws.

E) This is true if the trade partner uses prison labor.

Answer:  B

Page Ref: 32

Difficulty:  Easy

 

13) Who sells what to whom

A) has been a major preoccupation of international economics.

B) is not a valid concern of international economics.

C) is not considered important for government foreign trade policy since such decisions are made in the private competitive market.

D) is determined by political rather than economic factors.

E) is less important than international economic theory.

Answer:  A

Page Ref: 33

Difficulty:  Easy

 

14) The insight that patterns of trade are primarily determined by international differences in labor productivity was first proposed by

A) Adam Smith.

B) David Hume.

C) David Ricardo.

D) Eli Heckscher.

E) Lerner and Samuelson.

Answer:  A

Page Ref: 33

Difficulty:  Easy

 

15) After World War II, the United States has pursued a broad policy of

A) strengthening "Fortress America" protectionism.

B) removing barriers to international trade.

C) isolating Iran and other members of the "axis of evil."

D) protecting the U.S. from the economic impact of oil producers.

E) restricting trade of manufactured goods.

Answer:  B

Page Ref: 34

Difficulty:  Easy

 

16) The balance of payments has become a central issue for the United States because

A) when the balance of payments is not balanced, society is unbalanced.

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