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Environmental Science 15th edition by G. Tyler Miller test bank

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ENVS.MLSP.16.1.1 - Summarize the three key principles of sustainability of life on this planet.


 
75. ____________________ is the contamination of the environment by a chemical or other agent such as noise or heat to a level that is harmful to the health, survival, or activities of humans or other organisms..​
ANSWER:  
Pollution​

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.2 How Are Our Ecological Footprints Affecting the Earth?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.2.1 - Discuss two sources of pollution.


 
76. ​Win-____ solutions are based on compromise in light of our interdependence, and they benefit both people and the environment.
ANSWER:  
win​

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Understand

REFERENCES:  
1.1 What Are Some Principles of Sustainability?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.1 - Summarize the three key principles of sustainability of life on this planet.


 
77. A single, identifiable source of pollution is called a(n) ____________________.​
ANSWER:  
point source​

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.1 What Are Some Principles of Sustainability?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.1.3 - Differentiate among inexhaustible, renewable, and nonrenewable resources.


 
78. ​____________________ resources exist in a fixed quantity, or stock, in the earth’s crust.
ANSWER:  
Nonrenewable
Exhaustible

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.1 What Are Some Principles of Sustainability?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.1.3 - Differentiate among inexhaustible, renewable, and nonrenewable resources.


 
79. The average ecological footprint of an individual in a given country or area is the ____________________ ecological footprint.​
ANSWER:  
per capita​

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Understand

REFERENCES:  
1.2 How Are Our Ecological Footprints Affecting the Earth?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.2.4 - Define the terms ecological footprint and ecological deficit.


 
80. ​Major causes of the environmental problems we face are ____________________, wasteful and unsustainable resource use, poverty, failure to include the harmful environmental and health costs of goods and services in their market prices, and increasing isolation from nature.
ANSWER:  
population growth
population​
increased population

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.3 Why Do We Have Environmental Problems?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.3 - Specify the four major causes of environmental problems.


 
81. ​Natural capital is comprised of natural resources and ____________________.
ANSWER:  
​ecosystem services

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.1 What Are Some Principles of Sustainability?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.1.2 - Specify the four key components of sustainability.


 
82. Your ____________________ is your set of assumptions and values reflecting how you think the world works and what you think your role in the world should be.​
ANSWER:  
​environmental worldview

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.3 Why Do We Have Environmental Problems?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.3.5 - Outline three environmental worldviews of environmental problems and solutions.


 
83. ​Pesticides blown from agricultural lands into the air is an example of ____________________ pollution.
ANSWER:  
nonpoint source
non-point source

DIFFICULTY:  
Bloom’s: Remember

REFERENCES:  
1.2 How Are Our Ecological Footprints Affecting the Earth?

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:  
ENVS.MLSP.16.1.2.1 - Discuss two sources of pollution.


 
84. The ____________________ school, led by naturalist John Muir, wanted wilderness areas on some public lands to be left untouched.​
ANSWER:  

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