Answer: b
- An open systems framework for labour relations has the following elements:
- parties, contract negotiation, the environment, outcomes, and feedback
- the environment, parties, processes, outcomes, and feedback
- parties, processes, the environment, outcomes, and legislation
- parties, processes, feedback, and outcomes
- the environment, parties, processes, outcomes, and collective agreements
Answer: b
- The actors in Dunlop’s system are:
- workers and their agents
- free trade agreements
- society
- non-union employees
- non-government agencies
Answer: a
- The process component in a systems approach to labour relations includes which of the following:
- unilateral action by management
- unilateral action by unions
- the environment
- a and b
- a and c
Answer: d
- Which of the following is correct regarding feedback in a systems framework for labour relations:
- Experience with a process can not result in a party seeking to change the process.
- The feedback affects only the actors and processes in the system.
- Outputs of the labour relations system affect the cultural system used by the parties.
- Outputs of the labour relations system affect the legal system of the parties.
- Outputs of the labour relations system affect the individual contract of employment.
Answer: d
- A unionized employee has access to which of the following legal procedures and remedies:
- a suit for constructive dismissal
- a suit for wrongful dismissal
- reinstatement ordered by an arbitrator
- reinstatement ordered by a judge
- damages awarded by a judge for the breach of the collective agreement
Answer: c
- The unionization of employees is the least likely to affect which of the following:
- job satisfaction of employees
- costs of operations for the employer
- job security for employees
- the reasonable notice employees are entitled to
- investment decisions made by the employer
Answer: d
- Which of the following are two dominant perspectives in the framework for labour relations:
- actors & the environment
- processes engaged in by the actors & outputs
- cost & productivity
- Terms & conditions of work
- Systems approach & the political economy approach
Answer: e
- A political economy approach to labour relations emphasizes which of the following:
- conflict between employer and employee interests
- a web of rules
- an ideology shared by employers and unions
- government intervention
- the values of employers and unions
Answer: a
- Which of the following is correct regarding the environment component in a systems approach to labour relations:
- environmental factors do not effect each other