ANS:
a.
30
b.
60%
c.
16%
PTS: 1 TOP: Descriptive Statistics
8. The following information regarding the top eight Fortune 500 companies was presented in an issue of Fortune Magazine.
Sales
$ Millions
Sales
Rank
Profits
$ Millions
Profits
Rank
Company
General Motors
161,315
1
2,956
30
Ford Motor
144,416
2
22,071
2
Wal-Mart Stores
139,208
3
4,430
14
Exxon
100,697
4
6,370
5
General Electric
100,469
5
9,269
3
Int'l Business Machines
81,667
6
6,328
6
Citigroup
76,431
7
5,807
8
Philip Morris
57,813
8
5,372
9
Boeing
56,154
9
1,120
82
AT&T
53,588
10
6,398
4
a.
How many elements are in the above data set?
b.
How many variables are in this data set?
c.
How many observations are in this data set?
d.
Which variables are categorical and which are quantitative variables?
e.
What measurement scale is used for each variable?
ANS:
a.
10
b.
4
c.
10
d.
Sales and Profits are quantitative
Sales Rank, and Profits Rank are categorical
e.
Sales: ratio
Sales Rank: ordinal
Profits: ratio
Profits Rank: ordinal
PTS: 1 TOP: Descriptive Statistics
9. The following information regarding a sample of seven students is provided.
Student
Identification number
Grade Point Average
Classification
Gender
Rank in Class
Adam
1234
2.89
Senior
Male
15
Brandon
8978
2.01
Junior
Male
25
Jason
6578
3.97
Freshman
Male
3
Marissa
2345
3.98
Sophomore
Female
2
Michelle
8901
2.67
Senior
Female
18
Wendy
7789
4.00
Senior
Female
1
Webster
6780
3.77
Freshman
Male
4
a.
How many elements are in the above data set?
b.
How many variables are in this data set?
c.
How many observations are in this data set?
d.
Which variables are categorical and which are quantitative variables?
e.
What measurement scale is used for each variable?
ANS:
a.
7
b.
5
c.
7
d.
Grade point average is quantitative. All others are categorical.
e.
Identification Number: nominal
Grade Point Average: ratio
Classification: ordinal
Gender: nominal
Rank in Class: ordinal
PTS: 1 TOP: Descriptive Statistics
10. The following information regarding the ten richest Americans was reported in a recent issue of Forbes.
Name
Ranking
Worth
($Billions)
Age
Marital Status
Source
Gates, William
1
59.0
51
married
Microsoft
Buffett, Warren
2
52.0
77
married
Berkshire Hathaway
Adelson, Sheldon
3
28.0
74
married
casinos, hotels
Ellison, L. J.
4
26.0
63
married
Oracle
Brin, Sergey
5
18.5
34
married
Page, Larry
5
18.5
34
single
Kerkorian, Kirk
7
18.0
90
divorced
investments, casinos
Dell, Michael
8
17.2
42
married
Dell
Koch, Charles