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Information Technology Project Management, Revised 7th edition by Kathy Schwalbe Test bank

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Chapter 1: Introduction to Project Management
 
TRUE/FALSE
 
     1.   Until the 1980s, project management primarily focused on providing schedule and resource data to top management in the military, computer, and construction industries.
 
ANS:  T
Until the 1980s, project management primarily focused on providing schedule and resource data to top management in the military, computer, and construction industries. Today’s project management involves much more, and people in every industry and every country manage projects.
 
PTS:   1                    DIF:    Difficulty: Easy                    REF:              p.2
OBJ:   LO: 1-1          NAT:  BUSPROG: Technology           TOP:              Introduction
KEY:  Bloom's: Knowledge
 
     2.   A difference between operations and projects is that operations end when their objectives have been reached, whereas projects do not.
 
ANS:  F
Projects are different from operations in that they end when their objectives have been reached or the project has been terminated.
 
PTS:   1                    DIF:    Difficulty: Moderate             REF:              p.4
OBJ:   LO: 1-2          NAT:  BUSPROG: Analytic            TOP:              What is a Project?
KEY:  Bloom's: Comprehension
 
     3.   Every project should have a well-defined objective.
 
ANS:  T
A project has a unique purpose. Every project should have a well-defined objective.
 
PTS:   1                    DIF:    Difficulty: Easy                    REF:              p.6
OBJ:   LO: 1-2          NAT:  BUSPROG: Analytic            TOP:              What is a Project?
KEY:  Bloom's: Knowledge
 
     4.   Projects should be developed in increments.
 
ANS:  T
A project is developed using progressive elaboration. Projects are often defined broadly when they begin, and as time passes, the specific details of the project become clearer. Therefore, projects should be developed in increments.
 
PTS:   1                    DIF:    Difficulty: Moderate             REF:              p.6
OBJ:   LO: 1-2          NAT:  BUSPROG: Analytic            TOP:              What is a Project?
KEY:  Bloom's: Comprehension
 
     5.   Resources in a project should be used effectively because they are limited.
 
ANS:  T
A project requires resources, often from various areas. Resources, however, are limited and must be used effectively to meet project and other corporate goals.
 
PTS:   1                    DIF:    Difficulty: Moderate             REF:              p. 7

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